PTE Academic Speaking · Scores

PTE Academic Speaking score, explained

PTE Academic reports Speaking as one of four communicative skills scores, on a scale from 10 to 90, next to an overall score that is not an average of the four. Six task types feed the Speaking score: Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Describe Image, Retell Lecture, Summarize Group Discussion and Respond to a Situation. Answer Short Question counts toward Listening only.

Each speaking answer is scored on Content, Pronunciation (0–5) and Oral fluency (0–5). If Content is 0, the answer earns no points. Pearson combines item scores using question difficulty and weighting, but does not publish the weights. Enabling skills scores were removed from the Score Report in November 2021.

Last reviewed against the official sources listed below.

Which tasks count toward Speaking

PTE Academic speaking-part tasks and the skills they count toward, tests taken from 7 August 2025
TaskItemsCounts towardTraits scored
Personal Introduction1Not scoredNone (familiarization only)
Read Aloud6–7Speaking (see the note below)Content, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
Repeat Sentence10–12Listening and SpeakingContent 0–3, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
Describe Image5–6SpeakingContent 0–6, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
Retell Lecture2–3Listening and SpeakingContent 0–6, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
Answer Short Question5–6Listening onlyVocabulary: correct or incorrect
Summarize Group Discussion2–3Listening and SpeakingContent 0–6, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
Respond to a Situation2–3SpeakingContent 0–6, Pronunciation, Oral fluency
  • Read Aloud: Pearson's Score Guide lists it under Speaking only, and so does the "Skills assessed" line of its format page, while a note further down that page also mentions reading. Pearson does not settle this in its public documents.
  • Integrated tasks (Repeat Sentence, Retell Lecture, Summarize Group Discussion) contribute to both skills scores they assess.
  • Item counts are the ranges in Pearson's Score Guide: one test has a number within each range.

Sources: Pearson: PTE Academic Test Taker Score Guide (PDF) · Pearson: PTE Academic test format, Speaking & Writing

The three traits behind every speaking answer

Content is scored first and is specific to each task: words read correctly in Read Aloud, words repeated in order in Repeat Sentence (0–3), and a 0–6 judgment of accuracy, completeness and language in Describe Image, Retell Lecture, Summarize Group Discussion and Respond to a Situation. If Content is 0, for example because the answer is irrelevant or relies on memorized material, the answer earns no points at all.

If Content is above 0, the answer is also scored on Pronunciation and Oral fluency, both from 0 to 5 and both scored by AI only. Content is scored by AI too; for Describe Image, Retell Lecture, Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, a human expert also reviews Content before the score is final, and a second human decides if the AI and the first human disagree.

Pearson's Pronunciation and Oral fluency levels (0–5), with what each level describes, in our words
LevelPronunciationOral fluency
5Highly proficient: all sounds easily understood; stress fully appropriateHighly proficient: smooth rhythm and phrasing; no hesitations, repetitions or false starts
4Advanced: clear, with a few minor distortions that do not affect understandingAdvanced: acceptable rhythm; at most one hesitation, repetition or false start
3Good: most sounds correct; a few words may be unclearGood: acceptable speed, may be uneven; few repetitions; no long pauses
2Intermediate: at least two thirds intelligible; listeners may need to adjustIntermediate: uneven or staccato; at least one smooth three-word run; at most one long pause
1Intrusive: listeners may not understand about a third of the wordsLimited: irregular phrasing; many hesitations or false starts; one or two long pauses
0Non-English: more than half of the speech may be unintelligibleDisfluent: slow and laboured; most words isolated; more than one long pause
  • Pearson says PTE Academic recognizes regional and national varieties of English pronunciation to the degree that they are understandable to most regular speakers of the language.

Sources: Pearson: PTE Academic Test Taker Score Guide (PDF) · Pearson: PTE Academic test format, Speaking & Writing

How the Speaking score adds up

Pearson says the overall score takes into account question scores, question difficulty and question weighting, and that it is not a simple average of the four skills scores. The same applies to how speaking items build the Speaking score: Pearson does not publish the weight of any task, so any table that claims to show exact task weights does not come from Pearson's public documents.

What the published counts do show is where the answers are: Repeat Sentence has the most items (10–12), then Read Aloud (6–7) and Describe Image (5–6). Every item can contribute only if its Content is above 0.

Sources: Pearson: How is my PTE overall score calculated? (September 2026) · Pearson: PTE Academic Test Taker Score Guide (PDF)

What happened to enabling skills

Before November 2021, the PTE Academic Score Report also showed enabling skills scores (grammar, oral fluency, pronunciation, spelling, vocabulary and written discourse). Pearson replaced that section with a personalized Skills Profile.

Today the Score Report shows the overall score and the four communicative skills scores, 10–90 each. The Skills Profile shows your performance in eight skill areas, including Extended Speaking and Short Speaking, with recommendations. Pearson says only you can see it: it is not shared with institutions.

Sources: Pearson: The new PTE Score Report and Skills Profile (December 2021) · Pearson: PTE Academic scoring

Speaking minimums for Australian visas

The Department of Home Affairs sets a minimum score for each skill, and since 7 August 2025 the Speaking minimum is the highest of the four at every level.

Home Affairs minimum PTE Academic Speaking score, tests taken on or after 7 August 2025, as of 7 October 2026
English levelMinimum Speaking score
Competent English54
Proficient English76
Superior English88
  • Home Affairs sets and updates these requirements. Check its pages for your visa before you book.

All four skills and the points each level earns: English points for Australian PR

Sources: Home Affairs: Competent English · Home Affairs: Proficient English · Home Affairs: Superior English

How to raise your Speaking score

Pearson publishes the traits, not the weights, so the safest plan is to protect Content on every item and then work on the two delivery traits that every speaking task shares.

  1. 1

    Never let Content fall to 0

    An answer with no relevant content earns nothing, however fluent. Say something accurate about the prompt on every item, in your own words.

  2. 2

    Stop using memorized templates

    Pearson treats pre-prepared or memorized material as irrelevant, which is Content 0 on the open tasks.

  3. 3

    Work on fluency across all tasks

    Oral fluency is scored on every speaking task except Answer Short Question. Hesitations, repetitions and false starts lower it everywhere.

  4. 4

    Make every word clear

    Pronunciation is about being easily understood by most regular speakers of English, not about a particular accent.

  5. 5

    Don't neglect the short tasks

    Repeat Sentence has the most items and also counts toward Listening; Read Aloud is next. Both reward accuracy you can practise daily.

  6. 6

    Check yourself with the official scorer

    Pearson says its Scored Practice Tests use the same official scoring algorithm as the test.

Common misunderstandings

  • "My overall score is the average of my four skills"

    Pearson says it is not: it uses question scores, difficulty and weighting across the whole test.

  • "Answer Short Question boosts Speaking"

    Pearson counts it toward Listening only.

  • "Task X is worth N% of Speaking"

    Pearson does not publish task weights. Treat any percentage table as a guess.

  • "My score report should show oral fluency and pronunciation scores"

    Enabling skills were removed in November 2021. The Skills Profile replaced them.

  • "A native accent is required for a high Pronunciation score"

    Pearson recognizes regional and national varieties that most regular speakers understand.

  • "Speaking faster sounds more fluent"

    Pearson's fluency levels reward smooth rhythm and phrasing at a natural rate, not speed.

Worked example

One answer, traced through Pearson's published steps, to show why Content comes first.

Our original example, not a real test item

Two Describe Image answers to the same chart

The image

A line graph we made up: the share of commuters cycling in a city, rising from 4% in 2015 to 11% in 2025.

Answer A

"The image is of a very interesting graph and it shows various information about different things. Overall the information is very important and useful for us."

Answer B

"The line graph shows the share of commuters who cycle in the city between 2015 and 2025. It rose steadily from 4% in 2015 to 11% in 2025, almost three times the starting level, so cycling became a much more common way to get to work."

Why it works

  • Answer A could be said about any image. Content can be 0 for memorized or irrelevant material, and then Pronunciation and Oral fluency are not scored: the item adds nothing to Speaking, however smooth it sounds.
  • Answer B is short but accurate and specific, so Content is above 0 and the item is also scored on Pronunciation and Oral fluency.
  • This is our illustration of Pearson's published scoring steps, not an official score.

See an estimated Speaking score

Create a free account for a 2-minute Quick score and one full PTE Academic speaking mock, with every speaking task on the official timings, estimated Content, Pronunciation and Oral fluency scores, and a 10–90 Speaking estimate shown as a range next to the Home Affairs minimums. No credit card needed.

No account? Read one passage aloud and see an estimated score with your top tip. Try the free Read Aloud scorer

AI estimate for practice. Not an official score.

PTE Speaking score questions

Which PTE tasks count toward the Speaking score?

Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Describe Image, Retell Lecture, Summarize Group Discussion and Respond to a Situation. Answer Short Question counts toward Listening only, and the Personal Introduction is not scored.

How is the PTE Speaking score calculated?

Each speaking answer is scored on Content, Pronunciation (0–5) and Oral fluency (0–5), and Pearson combines item scores using question difficulty and weighting. Pearson does not publish the weight of each task.

Is the PTE overall score the average of the four skills?

No. Pearson says the overall score is based on performance across the whole test and is not a simple average of the communicative skills scores.

Does PTE still report enabling skills?

No. Pearson removed the enabling skills section from the Score Report in November 2021 and replaced it with a personalized Skills Profile that only you can see.

What PTE Speaking score do I need for Australia?

For tests taken on or after 7 August 2025, Home Affairs asks for at least 54 in Speaking for Competent English, 76 for Proficient and 88 for Superior, alongside minimums in the other three skills. Check Home Affairs for your visa.

Does a human score PTE Speaking?

All speaking tasks are scored by AI. For Describe Image, Retell Lecture, Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, a human expert also reviews Content before the score is final. Human experts also score unusual responses the machine cannot score reliably, such as very quiet ones.